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        William 
        Wallace's name has long been linked with the Irvine Valley after his spectacular 
        defeat over the English in a swift and fierce onslaught at Loudoun Hill 
        in 1297.  
         
        Look at this extinct volcanic plug and visualise Wallace and his men lying 
        in wait at their vantage point over the Ayrshire and Lanarkshire moorland 
        for the English baggage train making its way from Lanark to Ayr. At one 
        time a cairn known locally as Wallace's Cairn marked the burial place 
        of the English soldiers but sadly this has disappeared. Robert Bruce's 
        defeat of the English in the Battle of Loudoun Hill in 1307 provided the 
        turning point in his quest for Scottish freedom.  
         
        A statue commemorating this important site in Scotland's fight for freedom 
        during the Wars of Independence has been commissioned from a local sculptor, 
        Richard Price, and will be in place during 2002. 
        When you reach the Public Car Park off Limekiln Road, take the William 
        Wallace Path which will allow access to the sculpture. This internal path 
        loop of 500m has been constructed within newly planted native species 
        woodland on the south side of the River Irvine close to Loudoun Hill. 
         
         
        The surrounding land is characterised by fluvioglacial sand and gravel 
        deposits which are being worked commercially. There is strong evidence 
        from the ground flora on the site that woodland once covered much of the 
        river valley banks. 
         
         
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