  AYRSHIRE 
        PATHS - MAP OF BARR
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       Of 
        all the routes at Barr, this is the most strenuous due to its length. 
        Although designated a cycle route those wishing to walk will also find 
        it worthwhile.  
        Continuing up the Howe of Laggan there are excellent views over the Polmaddie 
        Hill Group, which rises to over 1800 feet. This is an area which is still 
        predominantly sheep country, where sheep paths and folds are evident. 
        The route takes you through the heart of Changue, now a commercial forest 
        in its many stages of development. The main species which can be seen 
        are Sitka Spruce, Norway Spruce and Larch with some broadleaf trees including 
        oak, ash and birch.  
        Looking northeast you can see that well-known Galloway mountain pass called 
        "Nick of the Balloch". In olden times this was famous as a smuggling route. 
        Men with pack horses would follow the perilous path and at the summit 
        drink from the "brandy well", a spring which still flows with clear crystal 
        water.  
        The word "Changue" of Gaelic origin means the large rounded hill-shoulder 
        of the nigh impenetrable inner row of storm-swept mountains. A lengthy 
        meaning perhaps but one which accurately describes this area, especially 
        during winter. This is a notable excursion taking in the full aspect of 
        the forest with its many magnificent views.   | 
  
   
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       The 
        first part of the walk follows the Water of Gregg for two kilometres before 
        branching off and climbing steadily through the woods along an attractive 
        grass path. 
        Near the highest point beautiful views open up across the Stinchar Valley 
        to the hills beyond. The walk leads steeply down a gully and across Changue 
        Burn.  
        In spring and summer numerous wild flowers such as primroses and bluebells 
        can be seen in this area. The edge of the burn is planted with small-leafed 
        lime.  
        Legend has it that near High Changue, there is the site of a famous battle 
        between the Laird of Changue and the Devil. The story goes that Changue 
        was getting short of money and he decided to make a bargain with the Devil. 
        He would sell his soul in return for great wealth. The Laird's fortunes 
        changed and he prospered for many years. When the time came to deliver 
        his soul the Laird reneged on his bargain and refused to go. The Devil 
        proceeded to lay hold of him, but Changue placing his Bible on the turf 
        and drawing a circle with his sword around him, sturdily and, as it turned 
        out, successfully defied his opponent. The story must be true because 
        to this day on the hill above High Changue you can still see the Devil's 
        footprints, the circle drawn by the sword and the mark of the Bible clearly 
        visible on the grass.  
        As you descend westwards, the walk back is a delight with glorious views 
        across the valley to forest and hills beyond.   | 
  
   
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        For those who appreciate a combination of forest and open hill, this walk 
        will suit admirably. Following the track through the forest you suddenly 
        clear the trees at the top of the hill, from where you can look down on 
        the picturesque village of Barr and across the Stinchar Valley.  
        If you are lucky you may see some of the wildlife including deer, foxes, 
        hares, kestrels and buzzards. The route now descends along the old road 
        which runs from the Water of Minnoch to Barr as described in Armstrong's 
        1773 map of Ayrshire.  
        The village of Barr is known by local people as "The Barr" which is thought 
        to mean the confluence of the waters. The trail passes close to Dinmurchie 
        Farm which was the birth place of James Dalrymple (1619- 95) who became 
        the first Viscount of Stair and was the author of the "Institutes of the 
        Law of Scotland". The village is worth exploring from the historical viewpoint. 
         
        The area has a considerable Covenanting history. In the old churchyard 
        there are two Martyrs' stones, one of which is to Edward McKeen who was 
        arrested by soldiers at the farm of Dalwyne following suspicion that a 
        prayer meeting was taking place. He was dragged out and after some questioning 
        the officer in charge shot him twice through the head. One of the soldiers 
        of the party thought he saw McKeen move and shot him a third time. This 
        all happened in 1685 when such events were commonplace in the "killing 
        times", however Barr is now noted for its peace and tranquility. 
        To stroll back along the narrow road which follows the Water of Gregg 
        with its attractive wooded banks makes a fitting end to a memorable walk. 
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       No 
        climbing is required in this, the easiest of the Barr routes. The trail 
        follows the delightful Water of Gregg up the valley to the Howe of Laggan, 
        passing through mature woodland as far as Kirstie's Cairn. Christopher 
        McTaggart (Kirstie to his friends and family) a nineteen year old shepherd 
        lad set out on January 11th 1913 in a raging blizzard to care for his 
        sheep. Later that day he was found dying by his twin brother David and 
        two friends. Their efforts to restore heat to his frozen body were in 
        vain. He died fifteen minutes later. With such weather they were unable 
        to carry his body back. Kirstie's faithful dog "Wag" refused to leave 
        his master. The following day between twenty and thirty men set out for 
        the Howe of Laggan to bring back the body of their friend. At Kirstie's 
        funeral the Reverend John Angus charged the young men of the village to 
        raise a memorial to the young shepherd and this they did by building a 
        cairn a few yards from the spot where he died. Returning walkers should 
        look out for roe deer and amongst our feathered friends long-tailed tits, 
        jays, siskins and bullfinches.   | 
  
   
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    | Downhill 
      from the car park the walk follows the Water of Gregg past Changue House 
      to a point where the track forks sharp right and ascends to the forest. 
      Continuing through the trees for 500yds the route bears left along a woodland 
      trail. From this elevated route overlooking the Gregg Valley occasional 
      views are glimpsed through the trees over the Changue Forest to the hills 
      beyond. Once clear of the trees and on to the open hill an impressive vista 
      opens up to the east. Haggis Hill, Rowantree Hill and Pinbreck Hill form 
      an impressive backdrop and beyond the Nick of the Balloch, an exciting hill 
      pass on the road from Crosshill and Barr, which meets the Straiton road 
      at the Rowantree Toll. Descending to a wooden footbridge the burn is crossed 
      at an attractive waterfall and the way continues down along a narrow ridge 
      to the valley below. Care should be taken when negotiating this ridge, as 
      the path is steep and often slippery. Traversing the burn you reach a delightful 
      spot called the Fairy Knowe where it is worth pausing for a minute and looking 
      back up the gully to where the burn rushes down a spectacular cleft in the 
      hills. At this point you have the option, either to walk back down the Gregg 
      Valley to the start or if you feel energetic you can turn right and continue 
      along the Devil's Trail to make a longer yet rewarding excursion. | 
  
   
    |   FOR 
        YOUR GUIDANCE AND SAFETY 
        Go prepared for muddy paths and wet weather. Stout shoes or boots and 
        waterproofs are advisable. Not all paths follow recognised public rights 
        of way. Please respect the environment, follow the Country Code and keep 
        young children and dogs under control. This map is only for information 
        purposes, we recommend taking a detailed Ordnance Survey map of the area 
        for reference and safety. 
         
        Most of the routes could be described as moderate, however there are sections 
        on the Devil's and Dinmurchie Trails which involve some steep climbing. 
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